About Us
History
The Regional Medical Center at Memphis (The MED), is the oldest hospital in Tennessee, chartered in 1829. Throughout its 170-year history, our facility has evolved from a children’s hospital, to a tuberculosis hospital, to a military hospital, to a maternity hospital, and ultimately to the Regional Medical Center with nationally recognized Centers of Excellence that it is today. Through an affiliation with the University of Tennessee Health Science Center, more than half of all physicians in Tennessee have been trained here.
We are proud of what The MED has stood for through the years – a pioneer in medical breakthroughs as well as a safety net for those who are unable to get quality health care elsewhere The MED has a long tradition of breaking down diversity barriers – from treating African-American patients when others wouldn’t, to having the first African-American nursing school and dormitory. These efforts have resulted in an environment at The MED where hard work continues to be recognized and rewarded, without regard to color, race, creed or financial standing.
Timeline
1829 |
A bill was introduced to the Tennessee Legislature by Shelby County Senator Adam Huntsman to appropriate funds for the opening of what would be called the Memphis Hospital. |
1830 |
$3,300 was appropriated to enable the Memphis Hospital to open its doors. The hospital’s original purpose was to contain the spread of disease from hundreds of sick travelers coming into the city of Memphis via the Mississippi River. |
1832 - 1835 |
The cholera epidemics convinced both the city and state to expand the Memphis Hospital’s services by providing a more modern facility and establishing a new medical education component. To this day, The MED is known as a significant contributor to medical research. |
1862 |
During the Civil War, the Memphis Hospital was transformed into a military hospital operated by the federal government. |
1866 |
Governance of the Memphis Hospital was returned to the state of Tennessee after the Civil War ended. The Tennessee legislature did not appropriate money in support of the hospital, and therefore granted title to the city of Memphis. What would then be known as the Memphis City Hospital was supported by a special tax that yielded about $11,000 annually. |
1883-1885 |
The hospital averaged 80 patients per day with a per capita cost of 32.5 cents per day. |
1929 |
Mrs. Theresa Gaston Mann, who would be the hospital’s most significant benefactor to date, passed away, leaving more than $300,000 to the Memphis City Hospital in addition to the Gaston home and furnishings. Her contribution was made in memory of her former husband, John Gaston. |
1936 |
With the Gaston inheritance, $300,000 from the city, $100,000 from the county, and a grant from the Public Works Administration, the Memphis City Hospital generated $800,000. These funds were used to build the new John Gaston Hospital which was dedicated in June of 1936. |
1956 |
The E.H. Crump Hospital was constructed for the purpose of serving African-American patients. |
1968 |
The Newborn Center opened its doors with a focus on reducing the infant mortality rate of African-Americans. |
1983 |
The hospital was officially renamed the Regional Medical Center at Memphis, or The MED. The Elvis Presley Memorial Trauma Center also opened this year. |
1985 |
The Burn Center opened. |
1992 |
The Wound Center opened for the treatment of chronic and non-healing wounds such as diabetic foot ulcers, venous stasis ulcers, failing skin grafts and infected amputations. |
1993 |
The Burn Center was dedicated as the Firefighters Regional Burn Center and moved to its new home – Jesse Turner Tower. It is the only full-service burn center in a 150-mile radius of Memphis. The facility treats about 300 patients annually. |
1994 |
The MedPlex Ambulatory Care Center opened to replace the aging Gailor Clinic as The MED’s outpatient treatment facility. Patients gained access to physicians in 40 areas of specialty and sub-specialty care. |
1999 |
The MED and the Memphis and Shelby County Health Department entered into an understanding whereby The MED agreed to manage the six health department primary care clinics along with the four MED-owned community based clinics. The consolidated primary care network, known as the Health Loop, has more than 60,000 patient visits per year. |
2001 |
The Mobile Wound Service was added to the Wound Center as a mobile clinic that serves patients on location in nursing homes. |
2003 |
The Rehabilitation Hospital of Memphis opened its doors to fill the need of post-acute care for trauma, burn and stroke patients. |
2004 |
The Newborn Center was dedicated as the Sheldon B. Korones Newborn Center, after its founder and medical director. |
Today |
The MED is a nationally-recognized medical center that serves a 150-mile radius of Memphis which includes portions of six states. The original mission of service with a focus on public health is evident to this day. |
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